(Americas Program Original Translation)
Gloria Muñoz Ramírez www.desinformemonos.org. Tens of thousands of men and women of
different generations, mostly youth, took to the streets on May 19 to make it
clear, in their words, that “here we are and we are going to make you listen.”
The march, organized
through social networks, was to protest against the presidential candidate
Enrique Peña Nieto, of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), but the
broader objective for many was “against the entire system, not only against one
party,” indicated Trinidad Ramírez of the People’s Front in Defense of the Land
(FPDT), one of the veteran organizations.
The large
mobilization literally marched against the current. It began in the Zócalo, instead
of the traditional ending there, continued to Avenue Reforma and poured out around
the Angel of Independence. There were no flags and few party slogans; it was
more of a protest against “the lies that everyone has told us, and against Peña
Nieto who has Televisa at his service,” said Ernesto Figueroa, a student of the
National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM).
In an interview with
Desinformémonos, Trinidad
Ramírez insisted that Peña Nieto must be held accountable for the
repression of their organization in Atenco, where a youth was killed and scores
of people were totured and raped in pólice custody. During the march, the large
Peoples Front group were joined by students from the IberoAmerican University,
who carried a banner showing Peña Nieto on that fateful day when he visited their
university and faced boos and questioning. “The young people told us that ‘we
are not alone,’ and brought us the white banner with black letters and red
markings that said ‘We are all Atenco!’.
The youth are not understood. It is a sector that is easily mistaken as passive
and unconcerned. But there is discontent
and the youth are the ones expressing it,” said Ms. Ramírez.
“We need politicians
with a social conscience, not a business one,” “Without memory there is no
future,” “We are not blind, we still have eyes,” were some of the banners that
the group carried. The sentiment against the PRI candidate was apparent: “Don’t
give your vote to Peña Nieto, better give him a book” (for his campaign faux
pas of being unable to cite a single recent book he had read) or “Money makes
him dance” and, in a more serious tone, “The TV is yours, but not the streets.”
The representative
of the People’s Front, the organization that was harshly repressed by Peña
Nieto, when governor of the state of Mexico, insisted that the march “is not a
movement for any political party. It is actually against the entire system,
requiring that everyone listen and pay attention to the demands of the people
and not dismiss them.” Above all, it was a march “that filled us with hope and
now it is necessary to keep going with organizing.”
“We do not have a
single government that represents us,” added Trinidad, “nor any party, even
though it is clear that Peña Nieto is the one that has unfinished matters from
Atenco. What is clear is that we will not permit that he, or Josefina Vázquez
Mota, or Andrés Manuel López Obrador do whatever they want. Of everyone we
demand justice and respect for our land.”
The demonstration
was festive and peaceful, under the spring heat of a city monitored by police.
The Ibero students and other prívate schools are the novelty now, but many students
turned out from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) and the
Technical Institute. Gabriela Oliveros, from the Faculty of Political and
Social Sciences of the UNAM, said: “People believe that there is no social
consciousness and that we are asleep, but we are at a time when the internet
allows information to be spread globally and, thanks to that, it is creating unity
and organization in society with events like this.”
A couple rested on
the steps of the Angel of Independence. Mariela and Adrián, both more than 60
years of age and tired out from the long walk, said they came to demonstrate
their repudiation of the candidate Enrique Peña Nieto. They had heard about the
event on the internet and decided to come, above all, they said because “this
is a march where there are no colors or parties. It is about an organized group
that decided to protest against a candidate that wants to impose harm on us.”
For this reason, they dressed in white and walked all the way from the Zócalo
to the Angel because “we do not want to see the PRI in the presidency again.”
Sara went to the march
with her daughter Angela who brought her three sons, ages 6, 10 and 11. They
went because Angela had seen the event on the internet and decided to go with
her mom and children. Angela is a graduate in International Business, but sells
tacos “because there is no work.” Sara, her mother, has a small business
renting chairs and tables, but “that almost doesn’t turn a profit.” They had
brought the children, they said, “because it is important for the young ones to
develop a historical and political conscience.”
From her political
experience of a decade of activism and organization, Trinidad Ramírez warns
that “there is a risk, and it would be naive not to see it, that a party or
organization could manipulate and take advantage of the movement.” But, she
insists, “it all depends on us, on the people, to keep doing things, having forums
in schools, in the neighborhoods, informing and organizing.”
“I am not corrupt,”
declared a sign carried by a student. “I am here because I believe in the
truth, the goodness, and the beauty of Mexico--whole and united. We’ve had
enough lies”, he said. Jonathan Irineo, a student of Political and Social
Sciences added, “the most important thing is that the students question the
candidates, right or left, and we demonstrate this up until the last days. Our
companions at the Ibero demonstrated
their indignation at the presence of Peña Nieto in their university, and now we
are demonstrating ours by organizing of this march.”
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