Aug 13, 2011

Whack-a-mole Drug War: Outsourcing the Drug War

This is a look at the kind of rationale that U.S. policy makers are applying to the drug war in Mexico.  It is defined as "asymmetric warfare," and this re-definition accompanies the additional re-definition of drug cartels as "transnational organized crime," aka "TOC's."  The rationale, is stated in this article as follows: "U.S. policymakers find it politically untenable to use conventional military force ... against irregular (aka "asymmetrical") adversaries. Increasingly (they will turn to) more convenient ... civilian substitutes such as CIA paramilitaries, contractors and hired proxies.

Foreign Policy: "Policymakers responsible for the U.S. assistance effort in Mexico seem to be applying some lessons learned during America's decade of war. The intelligence analysis centers the U.S. contractors are now setting up in Mexico are innovations developed by U.S. forces in Iraq, Afghanistan, Colombia, and elsewhere. ... As we can see in Mexico ... the U.S. government now has a well-established workaround.

The use of unobtrusive civilian contractors is another consequence from the last decade of experience with irregular conflict. ... U.S. policymakers today find it politically untenable to use conventional military force, especially ground forces, against irregular adversaries. Increasingly more convenient are civilian substitutes such as CIA paramilitaries, contractors, and hired proxies. Mexico has long had severe cultural and legal prohibitions on a foreign military presence, especially from the United States. ... But as we can see in Mexico and elsewhere, the U.S. government now has a well-established workaround. ...

The Mexican government cannot stop the drug trade or its associated violence. But it can focus its police and military efforts against the top leadership of the largest cartels, a strategy it now seems to be executing. ... Deliberately fragmenting cartels as they become menacingly large will invariably lead to more violence as surviving subordinate gang members fight over new feudal boundaries. ....

Acceptance of more violence and drug traffic may seem little different than surrendering to the problem. But at this point, simply preventing a rival to state authority should be counted as success enough. The U.S. government's intelligence contractors in Mexico will very likely make a critical contribution to that goal."

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